Northwest Wisconsin is a treasure trove of more than just natural beauty and outdoor recreation. Among the lush forests and sparkling Lake Superior shores are remnants of the area’s once-booming industrial era. Join us as we embark on an unforgettable journey, visiting Northwest Wisconsin’s best-kept landmarks. We’re going beyond the guidebooks discovering three hidden and historic landmarks, from a brownstone building and the state’s last-standing headframe to an abandoned quarry.
Washburn Cultural Center
Begin your discovery in Washburn at the Washburn Cultural Center–an original brownstone building. But this isn’t just any brownstone building; it’s considered one of the best brownstone buildings in the Midwest!
At the time of its build, Washburn underwent rapid growth, especially on Lake Superior’s shoreline, where numerous people worked toward one main mission: to be the major port on western Lake Superior. What was once an industrial port is now a gorgeous, green, naturally restored shoreline, where visitors and locals alike can gather in nature and enjoy the views of the distant Apostle Islands.
The brownstone used to create this historical landmark originates from the Apostle Islands and shipped as far as New York City! This building, and other Apostle Island brownstone buildings, can still be seen today, from Washburn to the big cities, including Chicago. By 1900, brownstone went out of style, as technology changed and concrete and steel became the latest and greatest building materials. Today, it’s one of the few left standing to admire.
While the building itself is an admirable treasure, inside, the storied history of the industrial past still lives on! Its multi-level structure features several hidden gems, from the original brownstone basement wall and authentic art galleries to the antique shop and museum exhibits. As you explore the building inside and out, transport to the 1800s, experiencing the eras before you and the renewed natural beauty of today.
Plumer Mine Headframe
Find your way to Pence, home to the last-standing headframe in Wisconsin–the Plumer Mine Headframe! This metal giant is a must-see! Today, it may be the last standing, but in 1904, it was one of the first iron-mining headframes of its kind.
During that era, hundreds of headframes like Plumer Mine spread across the Penokee and Gogebic Range; however, they soon scrapped all but one…the Plumer Mine! Why is it the last standing? It still remains a mystery! With its first rehabilitation in 1993, the headframe became a treasure to protect and preserve.
After sitting untouched for several years, the Friends of Plumer Mine Headframe Site formed, just 2 short years ago! Working with the Town of Pence, which owns the property, Friends of Plumer Mine set out to restore and secure the site to its full glory, not only for public safety but also for the original integrity of the headframe itself. You can find this one-of-a-kind headframe at the National Register of Historic Sites!
Come and explore a remnant of Northwest Wisconsin’s cultural history, tucked into the breathtaking Northwoods. On-site, venture along the interpretive trails weaving through the overgrown ruins. Or, make it an adventure and access this historic gem by ATV, UTV, and even snowmobile. It’s a year-round attraction and a unique opportunity to get outdoors and enjoy the area’s natural beauty!
Basswood Quarry
To the Apostle Islands for another noteworthy landmark that’s nestled in the picturesque landscapes of Northwest Wisconsin! Plan your trip with Escape Excursions, who will lead the adventure to Basswood Island, home to an abandoned quarry, accessible by hike.
Lace up your hiking shoes and head out for a 4-mile-out-and-back hike, where you will discover some of the most gorgeous scenery and, of course, Basswood Quarry. As you follow the scenic trail, you will feel as though you are in an all-new land, with unique natural formations and towering trees. Keep trekking to the end, where this preserved quarry awaits! Trust us, it’s worth every step.
Dating back to 1868, Basswood Island housed several hundreds of men, as they worked at the quarry, retrieving the stone utilized in beautiful buildings across the country–including the Washburn Cultural Center. Immerse yourself in history as you uncover the quarry grounds, now glowing with greenery and natural beauty.
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Don’t let your journey stop here! Discover more of Northwest Wisconsin’s best-kept landmarks, from abandoned mines and quarries to stunning cliffs and ranges. These treasured remnants bring the region’s rich history of the late 1800s–full of prosperity and promise–into the present day, where nature beautifully intertwines.
Uncover these secluded and stunning landmarks by watching the Discover Wisconsin original short, ‘Hidden History of Northwest Wisconsin’ now:
Love Northwest Wisconsin’s landmarks? Let us know your favorite in the comments below!
*This article is brought to you with support from Enbridge.
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Hailey Rose: Writer for Discover Mediaworks. A born & bred Wisconsinite with a love for fishing, hunting, and enjoying the great outdoors.
